Adjust migrant stock tables to have matching place of birth (origin) totals
Source:R/match_birthplace_tot.R
match_birthplace_tot.Rd
This function is predominantly intended to be used within the ffs routines in the migest package.
Arguments
- m1
Matrix of migrant stock totals at time t. Rows in the matrix correspond to place of birth and columns to place of residence at time t+1.
- m2
Matrix of migrant stock totals at time t+1. Rows in the matrix correspond to place of birth and columns to place of residence at time t+1.
- method
Character string matching either
rescale
,rescale-adjust-zero-fb
,open
oropen-dr
. See details.- verbose
Logical value to indicate the print the parameter estimates at each iteration of the rescale, as used in
ipf2
. By defaultFALSE
.
Value
Returns a list
object with:
- m1_adj
Matrix of adjusted
m1
where rows (place of births) matchm2_adj
.- m2_adj
Matrix of adjusted
m2
where rows (place of births) matchm1_adj
.- in_mat
Matrix of estimated inflows into the system.
- out_mat
Matrix of estimated outflows from the system.
Details
The rescale
and rescale-adjust-zero-fb
method ensure flow estimates closely match the net migration totals implied by the changes in population totals, births and deaths - as introduced in the Science paper. The rescale-adjust-zero-fb
can adjust for rare cases when row total margins that are smaller than native born totals in countries where there are no foreign born populations (e.g. South Sudan 1990-1995).
The open-dr
method allows for moves in and out of the global system - as introduced in the Demographic Research paper. The open
method is a slight improvement over open-dr
- the calculation of the moves and in and out using more sensible weights.
References
Abel and Cohen (2019) Bilateral international migration flow estimates for 200 countries Scientific Data 6 (1), 1-13
Azose & Raftery (2019) Estimation of emigration, return migration, and transit migration between all pairs of countries Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 116 (1) 116-122
Abel, G. J. (2018). Estimates of Global Bilateral Migration Flows by Gender between 1960 and 2015. International Migration Review 52 (3), 809–852.
Abel, G. J. and Sander, N. (2014). Quantifying Global International Migration Flows. Science, 343 (6178) 1520-1522